Massachusetts Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Study Guide for Success!

The correct answer is to verify the buyer's Firearm Identification Card (FID) or License to Carry (LTC) when selling a firearm in a private sale in Massachusetts. This requirement is crucial for ensuring that the purchaser is legally eligible to own a firearm in the state. The FID and LTC are types of permits issued to individuals after they meet specific criteria, including background checks and safety training.

While it may seem that a private sale could occur without oversight, state law is stringent about firearm transactions to prevent illegal sales and enhance public safety. Thus, confirming that the buyer possesses either an FID or LTC serves as a safeguard against the sale to individuals who may not be allowed to possess firearms legally.

Regarding the other choices, a private seller cannot transact without verifying the necessary credentials of the buyer (which directly relates to the requirement in option B). Permission from the local police department and a bill of sale may be good practices and provide documentation, but they do not replace the fundamental requirement of verifying the buyer's eligibility through an FID or LTC.